If breathing may happened headache and minor uneasy.
It eating may feel vomiting
It may burn if it is touch by skin
It may burn eyes if it falls on eyes.
Few Toxins
First Aid
If it is fall on eyes then wash minimum 15 minutes and take help from doctor.
If machine oil absorbed on any fabric in any place then quickly that fabric should open.
If it is problems by breathing then remove to fresh air place and take help from doctor.
If the patient is senseless as soon as should go to the doctor, and if the breathing is out of order then mouth method should be applied.
If the machine oil absorbed on skin then wash it properly by the soap and water.
If any body drink he should wash his face and anybody feel sick then need to transfer to the hospital.
Preventive Action:
Best Sewing Machine should handle safely. During delivery must be use goggles, hand gloves, gumboot and chemical uniform. Ventilation should available. After using hand will be wash. Empty drum (which is use machine oil) if will use another reuse it will be wash properly.
Fire protection :
If any fire, will use CO2, Dry chemical power. This type of fire should use foam type fire extinguisher. Some times water spray also effective.
Fire Fighting Equipment Manufacturers – Combustion caused due to chemical reaction between Oxygen, Combustible material and Heat is called FIRE. It is our one of the most precious gifts from the nature. The civilization of mankind started just after the invention of fire. Now fire has become a part and parcel of our day to day life. We can not think of our life without fire. But sometime such a precious gift can become harmful. It may destroy anything even the whole world..
Basic method of stopping or putting out FIRE is to remove any one of the three components (OXYGEN, COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL, and HEAT) which are responsible in making of FIRE.
The simple method is a) Cooling
Blanketing
Beating
We kow that HEAT is one of the components of FIRE. If we can cool down HEAT then there won’t be any FIRE. This can be don by water or any non-flammable liquid or by use of water type EXTINGUISHER.
OXYGEN is also responsible for FIRE. Therefore O2 has to be removed to put out the fire. This can be done by covering the FIRE i.e. Blanketing. Even Beating effects removes the O2. These effects can be done by the use of appropriate FIRE EXTINGUISHER.
There are four types of Fire:
Solid Fire
Inflammable Liquid Fire
Electrical Fire
Explosive Fire
We can fight these different types of fires in different ways:
Solid fire usually occurs on solid materials such as cloths, paper, wood, rubber etc. Normally we can use water to extinguish this type of fire. If the burning material is small in size then it can be removed. We can also put out fire by hitting it with a wet towel or cover it with a wet blanket.
Inflammable Liquid fire usually occurs in oil fields, petrol pumps, petrol dumps etc. It is very hard to put out this type of fire as because the burning liquid keeps flowing and it burns whatever comes in it’s path. Water should not be used because these types of inflammable liquid are lighter than water and it helps burning the liquid. We should use sand or foam type extinguisher.
Electrical Fire is caused due to short circuit in the electrical wiring or in any electrical machines. In case of electrical fire we should never use water or water type extinguisher. If any water-based extinguisher used then chances of being electrocuted is very high.To fight this type of fire we should :
put off the circuit breakers,
put of the main switch, use powder type extinguisher or Hallon or Carbon-dioxide extinguisher
Explosive fires usually occur due to explosion of pressurized cylinders. Corrosive Material, Bomb, or Gas cylinders etc. In these cases of this type of fire we should follow the methods as prescribed for 2 and 3 judging the situation.
Fire Safety Plan
When there is a fire then there is smoke. The burning material gives Carbon Di Oxide. In case of rubber or any other synthetic material it omits carbon mono Oxide. Inhaling of carbon Mono Oxide is fatal. If a person inhales carbon Mono Oxide for more than 20 seconds, he may die. Therefore when there is fire we should –
Try not to inhale smoke as fire safety plan
Use cloth or wet towel to cover mouth and nose
Try to stay down towards floor as much as possible
(If using O2 extinguisher) do not inhale the smoke
Open all windows to let the smoke out
Don’t rush together towards the exit
Move in a line
Use emergency exits or any available exits
Statement of Fire Fighting Equipment
We have all most all the emergency fire fighting equipment (given below) to fight against fire or to avoid unexpected disaster caused by fire:
Fire Extinguisher* 42pcs
(ABC Dry Power -32pcs, CO2 -10pcs)
Hose Pipe 1pc(300 feet)
Water Bucket** 6pcs
Sand Bucket*** 6pcs
Fire Hook 6pcs
Fire Bitter 6pcs
Fire proof Hand Gloves 6prs
Stretcher 2pcs
Lock Cutter 1pc
Axe 1pc
Fire proof Blanket 1pc
* Sufficient Fire Extinguishers are available in every floor. These Fire Extinguishers are always checked whether they are in good condition or not.
** Water Buckets are always kept with sufficient water.
*** Sand Buckets are always kept with sufficient sand as fire safety plan
Planned Job Observation
To formally observe Task Performance against written procedures in order to measure and maintain conformance to defined safe procedures and to determine training/retaining needs.
Procedure
Identify hazardous jobs.
Identify critical safety steps.
Identify safety equipment needed for each job.
Discuss jobs with Worker(s) before finalizing procedures.
Supply written procedures to Worker(s) and Supervisor(s)
Carry out review of procedures yearly.
Fire Fighting Team
We have a fire fighting team. There are 26 specially trained firefighters in that team. They know very well that what should they do at the time of emergency. Beside the fire fighting team all the workers have been made conscious about fire. There is a fire-fighting meeting on fire safety plan in every month according to the training and meeting schedule of the
The objective of this section is to implement and manage a system to effectively control the equipment and procedures necessary for fire protection and prevention…
Fire rated false celling required in the passage of printing section.
Printing section & Store mezzanine floor fire rated separation is required
Female prayer room need to remove from store.
Carton storage need to remove from central store.
LPS installation need to complete by audit date.
Grounding in generator room and ventilation in substation need to complete by audit date.
SLD need to complete by audit date.
Retrofitting works of structural and progress report need to preserve for auditors.
Drawing and certification required for smoke detection, fire door, hose system etc.
To clear indicate the location of fire equipment and to ensure its accessibility at all times.
Location of equipment uniformly markded.
Symbolic signs used to indicate location of equipment.
“Keep clear” areas demarcated and maintained.
Floors demarcated below extinguishers where practicable.
Wall behind extinguishers to be marked with Red / white chevrons where practicable.
ll staff trained to keep areas clear.
Deviations to be reported by the Safety Representative in his monthly report.
Siamese connection required at facility.
Need to update evacuation plan.
Few fog light are not functional in auto carton, paper roll go down, manual carton, office building, poly, top divider and printing shed etc.
Few Exit light are not functional in auto carton, paper roll go down, manual carton, office building, poly top divider and printing shed etc.
Emergency lights is inadequate and few emergency light are not functional in auto carton, paper roll go
Extinguishers missing in points.
Fire doors closure are obstacle by column.
Thermographic scan need to close.
Dead front construction required LT, HT and other panels.
Emergency circuit identification required.
Generator room, poly printing, office building stair, paper roll godown, dinning, ball press penetration (civil & electrical) need to close.
Locking feature need to remove.
Dust in fire equipment’s and electrical items and cable trenches. Need to clear dust from the said area.
Need to reorganize Generator room housekeeping.
Need to vacant and clean under the stair area of office building and store.
down, manual carton, office building, poly top divider and printing shed etc.
Inspection checklist of fire alarm, Hose reel and extinguisher is not updated from 3rd September16.
Extinguishers are found over charged, without tag pin, cover of dust, expired etc.
Occupancy load is missing.
Occupancy load marking is missing.
Occupancy layout is missing.
Identification not found or inadequate for emergency light, call point, substation, generator, fire alarm etc.
Need to close door in paper roll connecting door or fire door protected. Also need to separate ball press stair and office building secondary stair.
command room.
Masonry wall crack need to repair.
Lighting fixture required in applicable area; like inspection table, storage etc.
Higher sized breaker need to replace.
Wiring in the storage area need to secure, like wire dressing, cable tray using, cable tie using etc.
Mechanical guard is required for electrical equipment.
Transformer oil MSDS required in Bangla and English.
Need to relocate generator by keeping surrounding 1 meter gap.
Need to remove exhaust fan of generator room to make separate assembly point.
Need to clean fire command room. Also relocate combustible and all unused extinguisher from fire
Pump room construction need to separate to avoid hazard. Also required its housekeeping.
Hot work policy and procedure need to update
Any kind of Hot work need to stop on audit day.
The small generator need to remove from assembly area.
Generators need to keep separate with identification or waiting for installation or not in use.
Unused boiler should be marked and need to remove combustible materials.
Conclusion
All type of chemical and combustible need to remove from utility area. All Fire Rated Door Frame should be functional and need to remove rope, pipe or other holding equipments.